Civil unrest in Burundi forces thousands to flee as refugees

Thousands of Burundians are on the move, trying to escape deadly civil unrest in their country.

The United Nations High Commission for Refugees says approximately 25,000 people have sought refuge in Rwanda, DR Congo and Tanzania.

Rwanda has seen the largest influx of refugees by far.

If the crisis continues, the United Nations says 350,000 people could be in need of humanitarian assistance within six months.

Burundi’s capital city Bujumbura has been the scene of violent protests since Sunday after the ruling party nominated President Pierre Nkurunziza for another term, which many say is unconstitutional.

Soldiers have clashed with protesters in Bujumbura for several days 

At least six people have been killed in street clashes between the police and civilians, as hundreds continue to amass despite a heavy military presence.

Presidential elections are scheduled for June 26 and political tensions have been rising since the beginning of the year.

Burundi's constitution says the president "is elected by universal direct suffrage for a mandate of five years renewable one time".

However Nkurunziza's supporters claim he is eligible to serve a third term because he was first installed as president in 2005 by parliament to lead a transitional government and not by a popular vote.


He won the 2010 election as the sole candidate but opposition members boycotted, saying they feared it would be rigged.